break, continue & pass

break

Same concept as JS — stops the loop completely.

for i in range(10):

    if i == 5:
        break

    print(i)

0
1
2
3
4

continue

Skips the rest of this iteration and moves to the next one.

for i in range(5):

    if i == 2:
        continue

    print(i)

0
1
3
4

pass

This one is Python-specific — you'll occasionally see it.

def some_function():
    pass

It means "do nothing for now." It's useful when you need syntactically valid code but haven't implemented the logic yet:

if condition:
    pass